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  • Title
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. Midline Incision
  • 3. Midline Sternotomy with an Oscillating Saw
  • 4. Hemostasis and Heparinization
  • 5. Sternal Retraction and Pericardiotomy to Expose the Heart and Aorta
  • 6. Distal Aortic Arch Cannulation
  • 7. Bicaval Cannulation (for Later PFO Closure)
  • 8. Stop Ventilation and Place a Vent into the Left Ventricle Using the Right Superior Pulmonary Vein
  • 9. Separate Aorta from Pulmonary Artery
  • 10. Test Snares of the SVC and IVC
  • 11. Electromechanical Arrest via a Cross Clamp on the Ascending Aorta and Cardioplegia Directly into the Aorta
  • 12. Aortic Transection
  • 13. Excision of Dilated Ascending Aorta Above the Coronary Arteries
  • 14. Aortic Valve Inspection
  • 15. Aortic Valve Excision and Debridement with Extreme Care to Prevent Calcifications from Entering the Heart
  • 16. Sizing Annulus and Choosing Replacement Valve
  • 17. Aortic Valve Replacement
  • 18. Ascending Aorta Replacement
  • 19. PFO Closure
  • 20. De-airing Maneuvers and Reanimating the Heart
  • 21. Reperfusion and Rewarming
  • 22. Decannulation and Separation from Cardiopulmonary Bypass
  • 23. Hemostasis
  • 24. Closure
  • 25. Post-op Remarks

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Authors

Filmed At:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Article Information

Publication Date
Article ID425
Production ID0425
Volume2025
Issue425
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24296/jomi/425