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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.0" xml:lang="en" xmlns:mml="https://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="https://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="https://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Medical Insight</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <?Pub Caret -1?>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2373-6003</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>JoMI</publisher-name>
        <publisher-loc>Boston, Massachusetts</publisher-loc>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">302</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24296/jomi/302</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group>
          <subject>Research article</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Scaphoid Open Reduction and Internal Fixation Through Dorsal Approach</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group/>
      <pub-date pub-type="ppub">
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>2022</volume>
      <issue>02</issue>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>2017 Journal of Medical Insight</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
        <license xlink:href="https://jomi.com/license">
          <license-p>
            You may create an account, or sign in to gain temporary access for evaluation purposes.
                    To maintain access: please let your librarian know you would like a subscription or send us an email at subscribe@jomi.com and we will forward your feedback to your librarian.
            <uri xlink:href="https://jomi.com/license"/>
          </license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri content-type="html" xlink:href="https://jomi.com/article/302/scaphoid-open-reduction-and-internal-fixation-through-dorsal-approach">Content is available at https://jomi.com/article/302/scaphoid-open-reduction-and-internal-fixation-through-dorsal-approach</self-uri>
      <abstract>
        <p>Scaphoid fractures are the most common carpal injury and have a high complication propensity. In particular, the unique blood supply of the scaphoid leads to an increased rate of avascular necrosis, while the geometry of the scaphoid causes relatively high rates of nonunion.

Among operative approaches, percutaneous and open reduction internal fixation (ORIF) may both be considered, with ORIF being preferred for displaced, comminuted, proximal pole and nonunion/delayed healing fractures. With internal fixation, a dorsal or volar approach can be undertaken based on fracture alignment.
 
Here, we discuss the case of a proximal pole scaphoid fracture repaired with ORIF via a dorsal approach. After dissection through the joint capsule and exposure of the base of the scaphoid, a headless compression screw is placed anterograde in line with the thumb in all planes. This procedure provides increased stability and improved rate of the union in correlation with the accuracy of intraoperative reduction, leading to improved outcomes for surgical candidates over more conservative approaches. 
</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Hand</kwd>
        <kwd>Surgery,</kwd>
        <kwd>Scaphoid,</kwd>
        <kwd>ORIF,</kwd>
        <kwd>Orthopedics</kwd>
        <kwd>Open</kwd>
        <kwd>Has Animation</kwd>
        <kwd>Adult</kwd>
        <kwd>Fracture Reduction</kwd>
        <kwd>Internal Fixation</kwd>
        <kwd>Common</kwd>
        <kwd>X-Ray</kwd>
        <kwd>NA</kwd>
        <kwd>Anatomy Outline</kwd>
        <kwd>Intraoperative Imaging</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>